Maqueda
Toledo · Castilla-La Mancha
Maqueda is a Spanish town located in the autonomous community Castilla-La Mancha and the province of Toledo, Maqueda is located in the comarca of Torrijos. The town is best known for its remarkably well-preserved castle, the Castillo de la Vela.
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Origins
El término Maqueda se deriva, a partir de la raíz mkd, del árabe Makkada, que significa 'estable', 'firme', 'fijo'. Otros expertos no están de acuerdo con esta interpretación. Así Corominas opina que si bien se deriva del árabe, su raíz sería kyd, procediendo en este caso Maqueda de Makîda que significaría 'plaza fuerte', estratégica', 'astutamente construida'.
History
It was fortified under in the 10th century under Abd al-Rahman III. Maqueda passed to control of Castile-León in the context of the conquest of the Taifa of Toledo in 1085, and it was later developed under the initiative of Alfonso VII. The countryside of Maqueda was ravaged in the 1197 Almohad offensive. Maqueda was donated to the Order of Calatrava in June 1201. It received the title of town (villa) in 1324. In the context of the towns of the Alberche riverside in the Western part of the Kingdom of Toledo, Maqueda was of lesser economic and political saliency compared to Talavera and Escalona.
With a Jewish presence recorded since 1222, many Jews installed in the town after 1391 owing to the tolerance espoused by the Calatravan order, with Maqueda thereby becoming the seat of a major jewry in the context of the Archdiocese of Toledo. In 1415, Antipope Benedict XIII ordered the transfer of the town's main synagogue and associated lands to a former Toledan rabbi who had converted to Christianity, after he petitioned for property to sustain his family. The Jewish community seems to have recovered, as the Crown later issued instructions concerning the synagogues of Maqueda. Between 1422 and 1430 the town was also the residence of Rabbi Moses Arragel, known for his Spanish translation of the Bible with commentary, prepared at the request of Don Luis de Guzmán, head of the Order of Calatrava. The Calatravans traded the town to Álvaro de Luna circa 1434–35.
The town was acquired by Gutierre de Cárdenas circa 1482–83.
Monuments
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What to visit
Patrimonio:
Castillo de la Vela: imponente y muy bien conservado. Antiguo puesto de vigía romano, convertido en fortaleza en la época musulmana, reconstruido por los Cárdenas en el siglo XV. Es monumento histórico-artístico desde el 3 de junio de 1931 y alberga el Museo Histórico de la Guardia Civil.
Iglesia parroquial Santa María de los Alcázares: de estilo gótico mudéjar, del siglo XV. A ambos lados de ésta se encuentran dos arcos, que son en realidad las puertas de la antigua muralla. Originalmente se encontraba dentro del recinto amurallado, construida junto a la puerta califal. La torre del campanario actual data de 1908. El interior consta de tres naves separadas con arcos. Un capitel corintio sirve de pila de agua bendita. Cuenta con carpintería mudéjar y ejemplos de cerámica de Talavera de eṕoca renacentista. El altar mayor es plateresco, del siglo XVI. Otro altar, situado en la nave derecha, es obra de Berruguete.
Puerta Califal: Adosada a la cabecera de la iglesia.
Torre de la Vela: al igual que los arcos de la iglesia, restos de la muralla.
Rollo de la Villa: símbolo de la potestad para administrar justicia, se instaló hacia 1500. Tiene esculpido el escudo de la familia Cárdenas y contaba con cuatro esculturas de leones, una de ellas desaparecida.
Fiestas:
Último domingo de abril: Nª Señora de los Dados. Se realiza ante el castillo una representación de moros y cristianos.
Última semana de agosto: semana cultural.
En la literatura:
El tratado segundo de la novela el Lazarillo de Tormes (1554) trascurre en Maqueda, donde Lázaro entra al servicio de un clérigo.
Gallery
Festivals
September 2026
Festivals this month
- No festivals recorded this month.
Rest of the year
- April: Fiestas de Maqueda (25)
What's on
Street market
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Gastronomy
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Trails and hiking
Routes passing through Maqueda
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Services
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Famous people
•Jacob Berab, Rabino y cabalista otomano
Town hall
Alcaldía: Esteban Ríos Martín
Town hall of Maqueda
Alcaldía: Esteban Ríos Martín
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How to get there
- 🚗 45 km from Toledo (about 32 min by car)
- 🚗 65 km from Móstoles (about 46 min by car)
- 🚗 68 km from Fuenlabrada (about 48 min by car)
🧭 Travelling around the villages of Spain: a practical guide — Opening hours, transport, money and customs, before you set off.
- ✈️ 103 km from Madrid-Barajas airport (about 73 min by car)
- ✈️ 172 km from Salamanca airport (about 121 min by car)
Practical info
🅿️ Where to park
- Where to park · 0.2 km away
🏧 Nearest cash machine
- Banco Santander · 6.6 km away
- Unicaja Banco · 6.6 km away
- Caja Rural · 6.6 km away
⛽ Nearest petrol station
- BP · 0.7 km away
- BP · 0.7 km away
- Meroil · 1.7 km away
Buses
Dentro de la red de carreteras, Maqueda cuenta con las siguientes conexiones:
Ferrocarril
Maqueda no tiene estación de ferrocarril dentro de su municipio. La estación de tren más cercana se encuentra en el municipio de Torrijos, situada a 13 kilómetros de distancia. Dicha estación, gestionada por Adif, se encuentra en la línea Madrid-Extremadura.
Pharmacy and health
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Wall and news
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Obituaries
There are no obituaries published right now in Maqueda.
In loving memory
There are no memorials in Maqueda yet.
Videos
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